94ijob 发表于 2008-6-19 10:57:44

PHP+MYSQL实例:网站在线人数的程序代码

PHP实例教程:网站在线人数的程序代码,后台有MYSQL数据库支持。可以直接统计出网站当前的在线人数。
首先是创建MYSQL数据库表。
CREATE TABLE tablename  
field type(max_length) DEFAULT '
可以使用的SQL语句。
CREATE TABLE useronline
timestamp int(15) DEFAULT
ip varchar(40) NOT NULL
file varchar(100) NOT NULL
PRIMARY KEY (timestamp)
KEY ip (ip)
KEY file (file)
);  
下面我们开始使用PHP脚本,首先定义MYSQL的信息。
$server = "localhost"; //你的服务器
$db_user = "root"; //你的mysql的用户名
$db_pass = "password"; //你的mysql的密码
$database = "users"; //表的名字
设置统计的时间(多少秒内在线人数)
$timeoutseconds = 300;
取当前时间。
$timestamp = time();   
上面的完整代码:
n=y[CKS  
<?php Zc W:6po>  
$server = "localhost"; //your server n:yTeZ=-s4  
$db_user = "root"; //your mysql database username
$db_pass = "password"; //your mysql database password if any
$database = "users"; //the db name  
$timeoutseconds = 300;//timeoutseconds  
//get the current time
$timestamp = time();  
//calculate the lowest timestamp allowed
$timeout = $timestamp-$timeoutseconds;
?>
连接mysql

mysql_connect('localhost', 'username', 'password');  
也允许使用变量形式。

mysql_connect($server, $db_user, $db_pass); Al}6q{E9+8  
如果mysql数据库没有密码的话可以使用下面代码连接(当然建议大家一定要设置好自己的密码,这样起码黑客得要解密啊)
  
mysql_connect($server, $db_user);
查询数据库的代码:
mysql_db_query('database', 'query');  
我们只要有访客就要增加一条记录。
$insert = mysql_db_query($database, "INSERT INTO useronline  
('$timestamp','".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']  
然后我们给出如果用户用错误信息的处理方式。
if(!($insert))
print "Useronline Insert Failed >
}  
然后我们得实现当超过我们设置的时间我们就要删除该用户记录。

$delete = mysql_db_query($database, "DELETE FROM useronline WHERE timestamp<$timeout"); M||+qd W!  
同样给出删除记录出错的处理。
if(!($delete))
print "Useronline Delete Failed > ";
}
下面我们显示数据库中有多少个不同的IP
$result = mysql_db_query($database, "SELECT DISTINCT ip FROM useronline WHERE file='".$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."' ");  
我们使用 S{
mysql_num_rows(query);  
来统计用户,代码如下。

$user = mysql_num_rows($result);
最后我们要关闭数据库。

mysql_close();  
显示在线的人数。  
Okgv!Nt8)A  
if($user == 1) {
print("1 user online\n");
} else {
print("$user users online\n");
}
最终把上面代码写成一个PHP文件如下。  
TP VVck-T8  
<
//Put your basic server info here   
$server = "localhost"; //normally localhost
$db_user = "root"; //your MySQL database username  
$db_pass = "password"; //your MySQL database password
$database = "users";
$timeoutseconds = 300; //it will delete all people which haven't refreshed(so probbably are  
// offline or inactive) in $timieoutseconds time (so it actually checks the people that are active in the last  
// $timeoutseconds seconds)
//this is where PHP gets the time   
$timestamp = time();
//counts the timeout, all people which have been seen last online in earlier than this timestamp, will get removed 
$timeout = $timestamp-$timeoutseconds;
//connect to database
mysql_connect($server, $db_user);
//add the timestamp from the user to the online list   
$insert = mysql_db_query($database, "INSERT INTO useronline  
('$timestamp','".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']."','".$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."')");  
if(!($insert)) {
print "Useronline Insert Failed > ";  
}
//delete the peoples which haven't been online/active in the last $timeoutseconds seconds. ( {
$delete = mysql_db_query($database, "DELETE FROM useronline WHERE timestamp<$timeout");  
if(!($delete))  
print "Useronline Delete Failed > ";
}
//select the amount of people online, all uniques, which are online on THIS page  
$result = mysql_db_query($database,
file='".$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."' ");  
if(!($result))  
print "Useronline Select Error > ";  
}
//Count the number of rows = the number of people online
$user = mysql_num_rows($result);  
//spit out the results
mysql_close();
if($user == 1)
print("1 user online\n");
}
print("$user users online\n")

尐譫灬ゝ 发表于 2008-8-6 17:12:46

:o

   不懂。

月舞霜华 发表于 2008-8-14 15:04:39

:loveliness: :funk: :funk: :funk:
什么啊,有演示么,有教程么,
  看不懂
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